What I learn in module 5 part II
1- Core Technologies and Digital Entrepreneurship
Emerging ICT Trends (Gartner & McKinsey Reports)
Top trends for 2024-2025: AI governance, sustainable tech, immersive experiences (AR/VR), generative AI, and decentralized systems (blockchain, Web3).
Sectors ripe for innovation: Smart cities, digital health, legal tech, Industry 4.0, and fintech.
Key Technologies
AI & Machine Learning: Evolution from rule-based systems to deep learning; applications in diagnostics, autonomous systems, and recommendations.
Big Data: 5Vs (Volume, Velocity, Variety, Veracity, Value); sources include IoT, social media, and sensors.
Blockchain: Transparency, security, and use cases in supply chains, healthcare, and finance.
Metaverse & VR/AR: Defined by interoperability, decentralization, and spatial computing; potential economic impact ($1.5T by 2030).
Digital Twins: Virtual models for real-time optimization in urban planning, construction, and manufacturing.
Generative AI & LLMs
Tools like ChatGPT and Stable Diffusion transform content creation, design, and automation.
Digital Business Models
Types of Models
Freemium (Spotify, Dropbox): Free base service with premium upgrades.
Subscription (Netflix, Office 365): Recurring revenue via continuous value.
Two-Sided Marketplaces (Airbnb, Uber): Connect providers and users; scalability challenges.
Ad-Supported/Hidden Revenue (Google, Meta): Monetizing user data via targeted ads.
Lean Startup & MVP
Minimum Viable Product (MVP): Rapid testing with prototypes (e.g., landing pages, videos) to validate ideas before full-scale development.
Iterative Development: Build-Measure-Learn cycles to pivot or persevere based on feedback.
Prototyping Tools
Figma, Just in mind: Collaborative tools for designing and testing digital products.
2-Web, Social Media, and Digital Presence
Web Development
Accessibility (WCAG): Inclusive design for diverse users (e.g., visually impaired).
SEO Strategies: Meta tags, keyword optimization, and mobile-first design.
Social Media Strategy
User Engagement: Primary reasons for use include staying connected, news, and entertainment.
Platform Dominance: WhatsApp, Instagram, and TikTok lead in user activity.
Domain & Hosting
Choosing domains (short, memorable) and servers (shared vs. dedicated) for scalability.
3-Project Management
Agile & Scrum
Sprints: 2-4 week cycles for iterative development.
Roles: Product Owner (prioritizes backlog), ScrumMaster (removes blockers), and cross-functional teams.
Artifacts: Product backlog, burndown charts, and daily stand-ups ("What did you do? What’s next?").
Kanban
Visual workflow management (To Do → Done) using tools like Trello.